Opportunities for St Kitts and Nevis or Dominica citizenship holders
Wealthy people get second passports by investing to have vacations abroad and make business visits visa-free. To achieve these goals, they participate in St Kitts and Nevis and Dominica state citizenship programs.
The St Kitts and Nevis passport by investment was the most in demand only a year ago. But Dominica signed a visa waiver agreement with China, and its CBI program became popular, too.
To date, St Kitts and Nevis citizens freely travel to 156 states, and there are 144 destinations for Dominica.
We list visa-free countries for the Caribbean passports in the tables below and highlighted different destinations with icons:
- ❌ means visa-free countries for the Dominica passport with restricted entry for St Kitts and Nevis citizens or the other way round;
- ⚠️ means that the entry conditions are slightly different. For example, visa‑free countries for Dominica citizens require visas on arrival from holders of St Kitts and Nevis passports.
Europe
No. | Country | Entry conditions for Dominica citizens | Entry conditions for St Kitts and Nevis citizens |
1 | ❌ Albania | Visa required | Visa-free |
2 | Andorra | Visa-free | Visa-free |
3 | Austria | Visa-free | Visa-free |
4 | Belarus | Visa-free | Visa-free |
5 | Belgium | Visa-free | Visa-free |
6 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Visa-free | Visa-free |
7 | Bulgaria | Visa-free | Visa-free |
8 | Croatia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
9 | Cyprus | Visa-free | Visa-free |
10 | Czech Republic | Visa-free | Visa-free |
11 | Denmark | Visa-free | Visa-free |
12 | Estonia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
13 | Faroe Islands | Visa-free | Visa-free |
14 | Finland | Visa-free | Visa-free |
15 | France | Visa-free | Visa-free |
16 | ❌ Georgia | Visa required | Visa-free |
17 | Germany | Visa-free | Visa-free |
18 | Gibraltar | Visa-free | Visa-free |
19 | Greece | Visa-free | Visa-free |
20 | Hungary | Visa-free | Visa-free |
21 | Iceland | Visa-free | Visa-free |
22 | Ireland | Visa-free | Visa-free |
23 | Italy | Visa-free | Visa-free |
24 | Kosovo | Visa-free | Visa-free |
25 | Latvia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
26 | Liechtenstein | Visa-free | Visa-free |
27 | Lithuania | Visa-free | Visa-free |
28 | Luxembourg | Visa-free | Visa-free |
29 | Malta | Visa-free | Visa-free |
30 | Moldova | Visa-free | Visa-free |
31 | Monaco | Visa-free | Visa-free |
32 | Montenegro | Visa-free | Visa-free |
33 | Netherlands | Visa-free | Visa-free |
34 | ❌ North Macedonia | Visa required | Visa-free |
35 | Norway | Visa-free | Visa-free |
36 | Poland | Visa-free | Visa-free |
37 | Portugal | Visa-free | Visa-free |
38 | Romania | Visa-free | Visa-free |
39 | Russia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
40 | San Marino | Visa-free | Visa-free |
41 | Serbia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
42 | Slovakia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
43 | Slovenia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
44 | Spain | Visa-free | Visa-free |
45 | Sweden | Visa-free | Visa-free |
46 | Switzerland | Visa-free | Visa-free |
47 | Ukraine | Visa-free | Visa-free |
48 | ⚠️ United Kingdom | Visa-free | Visa-free |
49 | Vatican City | Visa-free | Visa-free |
Asia
No. | Country | Entry conditions for Dominica citizens | Entry conditions for St Kitts and Nevis citizens |
1 | Armenia | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
2 | ⚠️ Bangladesh | Visa on arrival | Visa-free |
3 | Cambodia | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
4 | ❌ China | Visa-free | Visa required |
5 | Hong Kong | Visa-free | Visa-free |
6 | ❌ Indonesia | Visa required | Visa required |
7 | Iran | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
8 | Israel | Visa-free | Visa-free |
9 | Jordan | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
10 | Laos | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
11 | ❌ Lebanon | Visa required | Visa on arrival |
12 | ⚠️ Macao | Visa-free | Visa on arrival |
13 | Malaysia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
14 | Maldives | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
15 | Nepal | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
16 | ❌ Pakistan | Visa required | Electronic entry permit |
17 | Palestinian Territory | Visa-free | Visa-free |
18 | Philippines | Visa-free | Visa-free |
19 | Singapore | Visa-free | Visa-free |
20 | South Korea | Visa-free | Visa-free |
21 | Sri Lanka | Electronic entry permit | Electronic entry permit |
22 | ❌ Taiwan | Visa required | Visa-free |
23 | Timor-Leste | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
24 | ❌ Turkey | Visa required | Visa-free |
25 | Uzbekistan | Visa-free | Visa-free |
Africa
No. | Country | Entry conditions for Dominica citizens | Entry conditions for St Kitts and Nevis citizens |
1 | Botswana | Visa-free | Visa-free |
2 | Burundi | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
3 | Cape Verde Islands | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
4 | Comoro Islands | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
5 | Egypt | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
6 | Eswatini | Visa-free | Visa-free |
7 | Gambia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
8 | Guinea-Bissau | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
9 | Kenya | Visa-free | Visa-free |
10 | Lesotho | Visa-free | Visa-free |
11 | Madagascar | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
12 | Malawi | Visa-free | Visa-free |
13 | Mauritania | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
14 | Mauritius | Visa-free | Visa-free |
15 | Mayotte | Visa-free | Visa-free |
16 | Mozambique | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
17 | Reunion | Visa-free | Visa-free |
18 | ⚠️ Rwanda | Visa on arrival | Visa-free |
19 | Saint Helena | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
20 | ⚠️ Senegal | Visa on arrival | Visa-free |
21 | Seychelles | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
22 | Sierra Leone | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
23 | Somalia | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
24 | Tanzania | Visa-free | Visa-free |
25 | Togo | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
26 | ❌ Tunisia | Visa required | Visa-free |
27 | Uganda | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
28 | Zambia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
29 | ⚠️ Zimbabwe | Electronic entry permit | Visa-free |
Oceania
No. | Country | Entry conditions for Dominica citizens | Entry conditions for St Kitts and Nevis citizens |
1 | Cook Islands | Visa-free | Visa-free |
2 | Fiji | Visa-free | Visa-free |
3 | French Polynesia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
4 | ❌ Kiribati | Visa required | Visa-free |
5 | Micronesia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
6 | New Caledonia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
7 | Niue | Visa-free | Visa-free |
8 | Palau | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
9 | Samoa | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
10 | Solomon Islands | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
11 | Tonga | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
12 | Tuvalu | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
13 | Vanuatu | Visa-free | Visa-free |
North America
No. | Country | Entry conditions for Dominica citizens | Entry conditions for St Kitts and Nevis citizens |
1 | Anguilla | Visa-free | Visa-free |
2 | Antigua and Barbuda | Visa-free | Visa-free |
3 | Bahamas | Visa-free | Visa-free |
4 | Barbados | Visa-free | Visa-free |
5 | Belize | Visa-free | Visa-free |
6 | Bermuda | Visa-free | Visa-free |
7 | British Virgin Islands | Visa-free | Visa-free |
8 | Cayman Islands | Visa-free | Visa-free |
9 | Costa Rica | Visa-free | Visa-free |
10 | Cuba | Visa-free | Visa-free |
11 | Dominica | Visa-free | Visa-free |
12 | Dominican Republic | Visa-free | Visa-free |
13 | ❌ El Salvador | Visa required | Visa-free |
14 | French West Indies | Visa-free | Visa-free |
14 | Greenland | Visa-free | Visa-free |
15 | Grenada | Visa-free | Visa-free |
16 | ❌ Guatemala | Visa required | Visa-free |
17 | Haiti | Visa-free | Visa-free |
18 | ❌ Honduras | Visa required | Visa-free |
19 | Jamaica | Visa-free | Visa-free |
20 | Montserrat | Visa-free | Visa-free |
21 | ⚠️ Nicaragua | Visa-free | Visa-free |
22 | Panama | Visa-free | Visa-free |
23 | Sint Maarten | Visa-free | Visa-free |
24 | St Kitts and Nevis | Visa-free | Visa-free |
25 | St Lucia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
26 | St Vincent and the Grenadines | Visa-free | Visa-free |
27 | Trinidad and Tobago | Visa-free | Visa-free |
28 | Turks and Caicos Islands | Visa-free | Visa-free |
South America
No. | Country | Entry conditions for Dominica citizens | Entry conditions for St Kitts and Nevis citizens |
1 | Argentina | Visa-free | Visa-free |
2 | Aruba | Visa-free | Visa-free |
3 | Bolivia | Visa on arrival | Visa on arrival |
4 | Bonaire, St Eustatius and Saba | Visa-free | Visa-free |
5 | Brazil | Visa-free | Visa-free |
6 | ❌ Chile | Visa required | Visa-free |
7 | Colombia | Visa-free | Visa-free |
8 | Curacao | Visa-free | Visa-free |
9 | Ecuador | Visa-free | Visa-free |
10 | French Guiana | Visa-free | Visa-free |
11 | Guyana | Visa-free | Visa-free |
12 | Peru | Visa-free | Visa-free |
13 | Suriname | Visa-free | Visa-free |
14 | Uruguay | Visa-free | Visa-free |
15 | Venezuela | Visa-free | Visa-free |
Entry to the US. The popular destination for travelling and business contacts is the United States, but the country isn’t listed as visa-free for citizens of St Kitts and Nevis and Dominica.
The Caribbean passport holders can get 10-year B-1/B-2 visitor visas to the US within 2一3 weeks. For comparison, citizens of countries with complicated geopolitical situations wait for US visitor visas for over half a year or can't get them at all.
Relocation. Holders of St Kitts and Nevis and Dominica second passports can relocate to their citizenship countries anytime. They are eligible to live, study, work, and run a countrywide business.
Comparison of CBI programs
To choose a second passport between St Kitts and Nevis’s and Dominica’s, investors compare the conditions of the CBI programs: time frames and costs that include investment and fees.
If an investor decides to get citizenship with their families, they will check the age limits for relatives.
The time frame for a passport obtaining depends on a continuance of Due Diligence; it's the main step of each citizenship program.
The Dominica government check lasts at least 3 months; the longest is up to 6 months.
St Kitts and Nevis Due Diligence takes up to 6 months too, but the program has a fast‑track procedure that lasts 2 months.
Samvel’s family got Saint Kitts and Nevis passports in about three months: to have the life-long right to enter the Schengen countries visa-free, they benefited from the Accelerated Application Process.
Now the family no longer have to extend European residence permits every year. Samvel can freely visit his children who study in Europe.
Program costs include investments and fees determined by choosing an investment option.
The Dominica program has two following options:
- A non-refundable contribution to a state fund is at least $100,000. Investors who participate in the program with their spouses will pay $150,000. For a family of 4, the investment is $175,000.
- A refundable investment in real estate is $200,000. Investors buy shares in government-approved projects, for example, five-star hotels, and return money 5 years later.
The principal applicant is eligible to sell the real estate after 3 years of ownership. But a buyer can also participate in the CBI program if the share is sold 5 years after the purchase. Thus, investors keep real estate ownership for 5 years.
The Due Diligence fee for the investor is $7,500 and $4,000 per family member over 16. In addition to this charge, the main applicant pays other insignificant fees, for example, per issued passport. If the investor chooses the real estate option, they will defray a special state fee of at least $25,000.
The St Kitts and Nevis program has three following options:
- Until June 30th, 2023, a non-refundable contribution to a state fund is at least $125,000. It is planned that from July 1st, 2023, the minimum contribution will grow to $150,000.
Extra contribution for an investor's spouse is $25,000, $10,000 for children and parents, and $20,000 for siblings. - A refundable investment in real estate is at least $200,000. Unlike the Dominica CBI program, the St Kitts and Nevis program allows investors to buy not just shares in government-approved projects but also villas. The villa value must be at least $400,000. Investors return their money after 7 years of ownership, but a villa can be sold in 5 years.
- Investment in socially significant facilities is $175,000 and is the least popular option.
Fees under the St Kitts and Nevis program, including a special state fee per property, are almost the same as under Dominica's. The fast-track procedure fee is $25,000 for the investor and $20,000 per family member over 16.
Age limits. Also, investors’ relatives can participate in programs with the principal applicant: a spouse without age limit, children under 30, parents over 55 under the conditions of the St Kitts and Nevis program and over 65 under Diminica’s.
Siblings can only get second passports with the principal applicant under the St Kitts and Nevis program. They have to be under 30, unmarried, and without children.
Validity of Dominica and St Kitts and Nevis passports
Requirements for Dominica passports are the following:
- to renew the document every 10 years for holders over 16;
- to renew the document every 5 years for holders under 16;
Requirements for St Kitts and Nevis passports are the same as Dominica’s.
St Kitts and Nevis and Dominica taxes
If the investor with a second passport decides to relocate to St Kitts and Nevis or Dominica for over 183 days a year, they will become tax residents and have to obtain a tax ID.
Sometimes wealthy people get tax residency in Caribbean countries to reduce their tax costs.
Comparison of taxes in Dominica and St Kitts and Nevis
Taxes | Dominica | St Kitts and Nevis |
Income tax | 15 to 25% Including global income | Not applicable |
Social contributions | 6% | 5% |
Real estate purchase tax | 10.5%, including fees | 0% |
Tax for property owners | 0一1.25% | 0.4一0.96% |
Real estate sale tax | 2.5% | 6一10% |
How to become a citizen of Dominica or St Kitts and Nevis
If an investor decides to obtain a second passport, they contact a licensed program agent, for example, Immigrant Invest. Our lawyers assist the investor in comparing the Dominica and St Kitts and Nevis programs and choosing the best one for the investor’s goals.
Before selecting, we always tell investors how to get Dominica citizenship or St Kitts and Nevis passports. The main stage of any citizenship program is Due Diligence which the CBI unit, the program department of the country’s government, conducts. Immigrant Invest has to perform preliminary Due Diligence to prepare for the check qualitatively.
An Anti-Money Laundering Officer of the Immigrant Invest law company conducts the check. Preliminary Due Diligence allows our lawyers to find “red flags” in the investor’s biography. We need only an investor’s passport at that point.
The lawyers recommend the best programs for the investor’s goals with consideration of the results of preliminary Due Diligence. When a program is chosen, the lawyers will begin to prepare the investor’s documents.
They collect, translate and notarise them and file affidavits. The affidavit helps get through the Due Diligence of the CBI unit faster. Lawyers will apply to the CBI unit when the document set is ready.
The CBI unit conducts Due Diligence of investors and their family members over 16. If information about the investor and the relatives is furnished incompletely, Due Diligence time frames may be extended.
The CBI unit approves the investor’s application and notifies the licensed agent. Upon notification, the principal applicant invests within 30 days under the Dominica program conditions and 90 days under St Kitts and Nevis’s.
After the financial conditions are confirmed, the CBI unit instructs to issue the naturalisation certificates and passports to the investor’s family. Investors get the documents at the licensed agent’s office or by delivery service.
St Kitts and Nevis and Dominica: country profiles
The Caribbean countries have warm climates all year round. Winter is the best season for vacation in St Kitts, Nevis and Dominica. At this time, air and water temperature fluctuates between +25℃ and +30℃, and booking prices for apartments and villas increases by 2一3 times compared to August, for example.
St Kitts and Nevis and Dominica are members of CARICOM, the Caribbean commonwealth. It is a political and economic community of 15 countries with a common currency called the Eastern Caribbean dollar. 1 Eastern Caribbean dollar always costs 37 US cents.
There is no St Kitts and Nevis or Dominica nationality. For the most part, the population of these countries is of African descent. Approximately 10% of the population is Caribbean Indians and Europeans. Christianity is the main religion in St Kitts and Nevis and Dominica. The official language is English.
Antigua and Barbuda, US Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Guadeloupe, and Martinique are countries near St Kitts and Nevis and Dominica. Their residents can get to neighbouring states by plane or ferry in 2 to 5 hours.
Checklist for investors who choose the CBI program of Dominica or St Kitts and Nevis
Reduce costs. If you decide to reduce the costs of getting a second passport, we recommend the Dominica CBI program. Investments under the program conditions are less than under St Kitts and Nevis’s. Fees under both programs are the same.
Fast-track procedure. If you want to obtain a second passport as soon as possible, we recommend the St Kitts and Nevis CBI program. It has a fast-track procedure that lasts 2 months. An applicant who makes an opening to accelerate a program procedure pays an additional fee.
Second passports for siblings. If you decide to participate in a CBI program with your siblings, we recommend the St Kitts and Nevis CBI program. The Dominica citizenship program doesn’t allow adding sisters and brothers to the investor’s application.
Return investment. If you prefer to spend more but return your money, choose a real estate option. You can sell a property after 7 years of ownership under the St Kitts and Nevis program and 5 years later under Dominica’s.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, it is. The passport allows holders to visit 144 countries visa-free, including the Schengen states, and China. Dominica citizens can get 10-year B-1/B-2 visitor visas to the US.
Yes, it is. St Kitts and Nevis citizens may travel freely to 156 states, including the Schengen Area and the UK. Also, they can obtain 10-year B-1/B-2 visitor visas to the US.
Entrepreneurs often get St Kitts and Nevis passports to develop their international businesses and have vacations visa-free.
There isn’t the best Caribbean passport, but we can highlight countries that signed the maximum number of visa waiver agreements. For example, St Kitts and Nevis is one of these states whose citizens visit 156 countries visa-free.
At the same time, Dominica citizens freely travel to 144 states only, but China is among these countries. Visa-free entry to China is a rare opportunity.
To obtain a Dominica passport, wealthy people participate in the CBI program. They invest at least $100,000 in the country’s economy and get Dominica passports within six months. There are five steps in the program.
Dominica citizens visit 144 states freely, including the Schengen Area, and China. They obtain 10-year B-1/B-2 visitor visas to the US.
St Kitts and Nevis passport is called St Kitts golden visa if the document is obtained by investing in the country’s economy. Investors get passports if participate in the St Kitts and Nevis CBI program.