Property Investment in Malta as a Foreigner

Malta restricts the sale of real estate to foreigners: a buyer needs a special permit.

Statistics confirm the liquidity of investments: residential property prices grow by 1.2% each quarter. Seven years ago, an apartment of 100 m2 cost €241,000. Today it’s sold for €370,000.

€3,300

Average price per 1 m²

€220,000+

Real estate investment for residency

8—15%

Associated costs, of the property value

How the residential property price index is growing in Malta

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Cost of a 3-bedroom apartment in Malta

€3.5 million

Penthouse in Sliema, 100 metres to beach

€1.2 million

Apartment with a sea view, 500 metres from the beach

€240,000

Apartment in 2 km from the sea

Real estate in Malta

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Malta, Sliema

€725,000 — €2,100,000

Luxury apartments with sea view in Sliema
square icon87 m² — 148 m²
bed icon1—3
bathroom icon1—3
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Malta, Valletta

€1,380,000 — €2,470,000

Modern apartments not far from sea in Valetta
square icon133 m² — 244 m²
bed icon1—3
bathroom icon1—3
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Malta, Rabat

€810,000 — €6,324,000

Modern apartments in hotel complex
square icon149 m² — 530 m²
bed icon2—4
bathroom icon2—4

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Malta residency or citizenship by real estate investment

Malta offers investors two state residency options: the Malta Global Residence Programme and the Malta Permanent Residence Programme.

The Global Residency Programme leads to a temporary residence permit and a beneficial tax status. Becoming a resident involves:

  • renting or purchasing accommodation in Malta;

  • paying an administrative fee;

  • paying an income tax of 15% but not less than €15,000 per year in Malta;

  • not spending more than 183 days a year in another country.

The Permanent Residence Programme grants a lifelong status to those who:

  • rents or buys accommodation in Malta;

  • pays an administrative fee of €60,000+ and a contribution fee of €37,000+;

  • donates at least €2,000 to charity;

  • confirms assets worth at least €500,000 with €150,000 of them being financial assets. Another option is to demonstrate at least €650,000 with €75,000 of financial assets.

Maltese property owners can also obtain citizenship by naturalisation for exceptional services by direct investment if they pass a rigorous Due Diligence check and prove their ties to the country.

Minimum real estate investment in Malta

€220,000

Purchasing a property for a residence permit

€375,000

Purchasing a property for permanent residency

€700,000

Purchasing a property for citizenship

Under the Malta Global Residence Programme, the investor can purchase or buy a residential property in the country. The investment amount depends on the region:

  • in the south of Malta or Gozo — €220,000+ for purchase and €8,750+ per year for rent;
  • in the north and centre of Malta — €275,000+ for purchase and €9,600+ per year for rent.

If purchasing a property in the south of Malta or Gozo, the administrative fee is €5,500. In all other cases, it is €6,000.

The Malta Permanent Residence Programme also sets two property options—purchase and rent. The breakdown is the following:

  • €375,000+ for purchase;
  • €14,000+ per year for rent.

To qualify for citizenship, an investment property must cost at least €700,000, regardless of the region. The rental option is also available and requires at least €16,000 per year. The minimum ownership or rental period is 5 years after obtaining citizenship.

Simplified purchase terms. Special Designated Areas have been created for foreigners willing to invest in residential development projects. To purchase a property in an SDA, there is no need to acquire an AOP Permit, and it is possible to buy multiple properties and rent them out.

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Taxes and associated costs

Associated costs when purchasing a property in Malta

Property buyers pay a one-time purchase tax, stamp duty, and special fees. The total associated costs will range from 8 to 15% of the purchase agreement value. 

When buying an apartment worth €740,000, the investor will spend €851,000, including all additional purchase costs.

Tax on the purchase of the real estate5%
Stamp duty — depends on the property location2—7%
Notary fee — depends on the property location1.18—2.95%
Agency fee — usually, the seller pays it, but it all depends on the agency1.18%
AIP Permit — if the property is in an SDA, the permit is not required€350
Architect’s assessment — confirms that the property complies with building codes like a passport from the Record of Deeds€300

Approximate annual expenses on maintenance of an apartment in an SDA

There is no property tax in Malta. Tax on land that belongs to a villa or an apartment building is only payable if the land is leased out long-term. In this case, the tax will range €40 to 250.

If the owner rents out the property, they pay a tax of 35% on the rental income.

Monthly maintenance

Utilities.  Water and electricity are paid according to the meter. The rate depends on the number of registered residents. There is no central heating and domestic gas network in Malta.

In summer, water in the houses is heated in special tanks on the roof and with electric water heaters in winter. Air conditioners or electric heaters are used for heating.

If the owner needs gas, it can be purchased in balloons. A balloon costs €5.5.

Property owners or management companies determine maintenance payments for the elevator, cleaning, repairs, security, and swimming pools. The maintenance is paid once a year.

Internet, TV, and telephone connection costs €50 to 100, depending on the tariff and locality.

Electricity, water€120—200 per month
Garbage collection€0 at the expense of the state
Maintenance of the house — elevator, cleaning, repairs, security€100—150 per year €500—1,000 per year in an SDA

Associated costs when selling a home

A property seller pays capital gains tax and an agency fee if a licensed real estate agency handles the sale.

Capital gains tax is paid on the difference in value if the property is sold for more than it was purchased. If the Maltese Tax Office considers the sale and purchase agreement price too low, the tax will be charged on the market property value, not the transaction amount.

Capital gains tax8%
Agency fee when selling through a licensed agency1.18%

Countries to buy a property and get residency or citizenship

We offer proven properties that comply with the conditions of government programs for investors. You can buy real estate and obtain a residence permit or citizenship.

Country and status
Investments
Status
Time required
mt-flagmt-flag
Malta29 properties

€375,000+

Permanent residency

6+ months

Show 29 properties

€375,000+Permanent residency6+ months
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gd-flaggd-flag
Grenada44 properties

$270,000+

Citizenship

8+ months

Show 44 properties

$270,000+Citizenship8+ months
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ae-flagae-flag
UAE158 properties

AED 750,000+

Residence permit

2+ months

Show 158 properties

AED 750,000+Residence permit2+ months
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es-flages-flag
Spain38 properties

Not limited

Residence permit

4+ months

Show 38 properties

Not limitedResidence permit4+ months
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pt-flagpt-flag
Portugal68 properties

Not limited

Residency after D Visas

6+ months

Show 68 properties

Not limitedResidency after D Visas6+ months
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40+ guides with European countries

Find out how much it costs to buy and rent real estate in each country, what the market dynamics are and what taxes you need to pay when buying and selling.

pl-flagProperty Investment in Poland as a Foreigner

Foreigners can freely buy, sell and rent out apartments in Poland. You need permission from the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Poland...

€2,697

Average price per 1 m²

2,1%

Average price growth per quarter

nl-flagProperty Investment in Netherlands as a Foreigner

Foreigners can freely buy, sell, and rent out real estate in the Netherlands. There are no restrictions on property ownership for...

€5,600

Average price per 1 m²

2.6%

Average price growth per quarter

li-flagProperty Investment in Liechtenstein as a Foreigner

The sale of real estate to foreigners is restricted in Liechtenstein: to purchase, you need to obtain a residence permit, live in the...

€4,175

Average price per 1 m²

Alevtina Kalmuk

Material prepared by Alevtina Kalmuk, Author and editor of articles about investment citizenship and residency

Updated:

Frequently asked questions

  • Can foreigners buy property in Malta?

    Yes, with limitations. Foreigners who want to buy real estate in Malta need a permit issued under the Acquisition of Immovable Property Act and only buy one property. However, these limitations don’t apply to property in the Special Designated Areas in Malta.

  • How much is real estate in Malta?

    Malta real estate prices are growing by 5—10% every year, and in some cases by 15—20%. For example, in the popular tourist region of the country, the Northern Harbor. The most inexpensive objects are located on the island of Gozo. The average price of 1 m² of housing is €3,300.

  • Is it worth buying property in Malta?

    Malta real estate is an investment that allows one to obtain a residence permit or permanent residence, as well as one of the conditions to obtain citizenship by naturalisation on the basis of direct investment by exceptional merits.

    Investors are also attracted by the possibility of profitable investments in real estate. The price of Maltese properties is growing by 1.2% on a quarterly basis. If in 2017 an investor had bought an apartment for €241,000, today they could have sold it for €370,000.

  • Can non-EU citizens buy property in Malta?

    Yes, but there are limitations. Non-EU citizens who want to buy real estate in Malta require a permit issued under the Acquisition of Immovable Property Act and only buy one property. However, these limitations don’t apply to property in the Special Designated Areas in Malta.

  • How much are property taxes in Malta?

    Property buyers pay a one-time 5% tax. Aside from that, there are no property taxes in Malta.

  • Is Malta a good place to invest in real estate?

    Malta can offer promising opportunities for real estate investment, but thorough research, due diligence, and local market knowledge are essential to make informed decisions. Consulting with real estate experts familiar with the Maltese market can help mitigate risks and maximise the potential returns on your investment.

  • How much does a 1 bedroom apartment cost in Malta?

    The cost of a 1-bedroom apartment in Malta can vary widely depending on factors such as location, size, condition, and amenities. Generally, prices start at €300,000.

    In popular areas such as Valletta, Sliema, St Julian’s, and the surrounding coastal regions, prices tend to be higher due to high demand and limited availability of properties, especially those with desirable features such as sea views or proximity to amenities.