Updated on January 23, 2026

Malta citizenship by merit

Naturalisation for exceptional services, contributions or talents

Malta citizenship by merit is a naturalisation route designed for entrepreneurs, innovators, and philanthropists whose contributions align with Malta’s national interests. This path is subject to strict, multi-layered Due Diligence and independent regulatory oversight.

To qualify for citizenship, applicants must demonstrate genuine links to the country through residency and other naturalisation requirements and a detailed proposal describing the exceptional service provided or to be provided.

5 benefits you can secure with Malta citizenship by merit

  • 1

    Relocation or Plan B

    Malta grants its citizens unrestricted rights to enter and reside in the country at any time, with full freedom to work, establish businesses, or pursue education — without the need for additional permits.

  • 2

    170+ visa-free countries

    Maltese passport holders enjoy visa-free travel across the Schengen Area, can visit the UK for up to 180 days per year, and enter the USA with a simple online authorization. They also have access to major destinations such as Canada, Japan, Singapore, and Hong Kong.

  • 3

    Dual citizenship

    Malta allows dual or multiple citizenship, so foreign applicants usually do not need to give up their original nationality, as long as their home country also permits multiple citizenship.

  • 4

    International business

    Maltese citizens have the right to establish companies in Malta and across the EU, boosting business credibility and expanding market opportunities.

  • 5

    Quality healthcare and education

    Maltese citizens benefit from free public healthcare, access to private clinics across the EU, and a strong healthcare system ranked among the world’s best. They can also study in English at Maltese schools and universities, with degrees recognised worldwide.

Is Malta citizenship by merit your key to quality living?

Is Malta citizenship by merit your key to quality living?

Get our detailed guide to learn:

  • How to obtain citizenship smoothly

  • Rights and opportunities that come with your new status

  • Answers to frequently asked questions

Download practical guide
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Citizenship for the whole family

The spouse or partner, children, and parents can get Malta citizenship by merit with the main applicant

  • Main applicant

    • Over 18
    • No criminal record, prosecutions, or charges
    • Not under sanctions
    • No visa denials to countries with a visa-free regime with Malta
    • With provable legal income
    • Self-sufficient, can show at least €70,000 on a bank account
    • With owned or rented residential property in Malta
    • With health insurance
    • Has rendered or will render exceptional services to Malta or humanity
    • Meets residence, language, and integration conditions for naturalisation
  • Spouse or partner

    • In an officially registered marriage or partnership 
    • Or de-facto partnership where the relationship can be documentary-proved
    • Same-sex couple included
  • Children under 18

    - Including children from the investor’s and their spouse’s previous marriages

  • Adult children and parents

    - If strict financial dependency criteria and integration conditions are met

Requirements for obtaining Malta citizenship by merit

The key criteria for obtaining Malta citizenship by merit include qualifications, eligible sectors, residency and integration obligations.

Eligibility criteria

To qualify, the applicant’s contribution must:

  • go beyond standard professional activity;
  • demonstrate clear value to Malta’s public interest or international positioning;
  • be supported by concrete outcomes or well-defined plans with measurable KPIs.

Areas and industries

Under Malta’s citizenship by merit rules, exceptional services cover significant contributions, for example, in:

  • entrepreneurship projects and job creation;
  • innovation, digital transformation, and science;
  • education and healthcare;
  • culture and sports;
  • philanthropy, social impact, and national security;
  • strategic projects supporting Malta Vision 2050.

Integration requirements

Applicants are required to establish a genuine connection to the country:

  • hold legal residence in Malta for at least 8—12 months;
  • rent or own a home locally;
  • demonstrate basic knowledge of English or Maltese.

Citizenship pursuers must also show meaningful ties to Malta and submit a clear proposal describing the exceptional contribution they have made or plan to make.

Does Malta citizenship by merit fit your budget?

Does Malta citizenship by merit fit your budget?

The total fee amount depends on family composition. We can provide a free, individualised calculation for your case, covering additional expenses.

Get the cost calculation
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Could Malta citizenship by merit help you reach your goals?

Compare the key terms and benefits of Malta citizenship by merit with other frequently sought-after citizenship by naturalisation options in the EU.

Malta citizenship by merit compared to other naturalisation options

Criteria

Legal basis

mt-flag

Malta

Exceptional merit

pt-flag

Portugal

Long-term residence

es-flag

Spain

Long-term residence

it-flag

Italy

Long-term residence

Criteria

Residency required

mt-flag

Malta

Yes, at least 8 months

pt-flag

Portugal

Yes, continuous for at least 5 years

es-flag

Spain

Yes, continuous for at least 10 years

it-flag

Italy

Yes, continuous for at least 10 years

Criteria

Language requirement

mt-flag

Malta

Basic English or Maltese

pt-flag

Portugal

Portuguese, A2

es-flag

Spain

Spanish, DELE A2

it-flag

Italy

Italian, B1

Criteria

Contribution requirement

mt-flag

Malta

Yes, exceptional merit

pt-flag

Portugal

No

es-flag

Spain

No

it-flag

Italy

No

Criteria

Due Diligence level

mt-flag

Malta

Very high and multi-tier

pt-flag

Portugal

Standard

es-flag

Spain

Standard

it-flag

Italy

Standard

Criteria

Dual citizenship

mt-flag

Malta

Yes

pt-flag

Portugal

Yes

es-flag

Spain

Limited

it-flag

Italy

Yes

Criteria

mt-flag

Malta

pt-flag

Portugal

es-flag

Spain

it-flag

Italy

Legal basis

Exceptional merit

Long-term residence

Long-term residence

Long-term residence

Residency required

Yes, at least 8 months

Yes, continuous for at least 5 years

Yes, continuous for at least 10 years

Yes, continuous for at least 10 years

Language requirement

Basic English or Maltese

Portuguese, A2

Spanish, DELE A2

Italian, B1

Contribution requirement

Yes, exceptional merit

No

No

No

Due Diligence level

Very high and multi-tier

Standard

Standard

Standard

Dual citizenship

Yes

Yes

Limited

Yes

Hesitating to take the first step toward Malta citizenship?

Migration laws are evolving fast — terms change, some paths are abolished and new created. Nowadays, Malta provides a predictable, legally regulated way of obtaining citizenship through special naturalisation — by merit. 

If you’re considering obtaining citizenship, now may be the best time to act.

Frederick Ellul

Frederick Ellul

Lawyer and Immigrant Invest's partner in Malta

Step-by-step procedure for obtaining Malta citizenship by merit

Obtaining Malta citizenship by merit is a multi-stage process. Below you can find outlines for each step in the procedure.

1

1 day

Preliminary Due Diligence

Immigrant Invest performs an in-house Due Diligence. Our certified Anti Money Laundering Officer examines the applicant’s documents against international legal and business information databases and warns of possible risks.

If issues may cause the application to be rejected, we offer a solution, such as providing additional documents.

Pass a quick test and learn the nuances that can prevent you from obtaining citizenship.

Evalute chances
2

2+ weeks

Obtainment of Maltese residency

Becoming a resident is the first stage of naturalisation required to pursue citizenship. For residency, the applicant rents or buys a residential property in Malta and gets health insurance.

3

1+ months

Proposal Letter preparation

Immigrant Invest lawyers prepare the documents demonstrating the applicant’s background, ties to Malta, and plans to contribute to the country.

4

8+ months after obtaining residency

Eligibility Assessment

Lawyers submit the Proposal Letter and supporting documents for Due Diligence. The Evaluation Board assesses the proposal and contribution to decide whether the applicant is eligible for citizenship by merit.

5

4—6+ months

Approval in Principle

Based on the Eligibility Assessment results, the client receives either Approval in Principle or refusal. If the application is successful, the applicant continues the planned contribution.

6

1+ months

Final Assessment

The Evaluation Board performs the final review and Community Malta Agency conducts the final check to make sure the applicant fulfilled the planned exceptional services.

7

2+ weeks

Naturalisation and obtainment of citizenship

Applicants take an oath and receive their naturalisation certificate and passport.

Your peace of mind starts with our credibility

Immigrant Invest is a consulting company with an established presence in Malta, extensive expertise in local law, and full authority to assist clients in obtaining residency and citizenship by merit.

Our team possesses comprehensive knowledge of all migration procedures and operates strictly within the legal framework, including the Maltese Citizenship Act Cap. 188, Article 10(9).

We are licensed by government authorities to represent applicants in other European, Caribbean, and other jurisdictions. Our membership in the Investment Migration Council, the leading global association for industry professionals, underscores our commitment to the highest standards of professionalism and integrity.

Trust your future to a reliable agent

Experienced

Being in the industry since 2006, we know the details that make the difference — and how to solve issues quickly and effectively

Diligent

Our in-house compliance team runs thorough checks upfront to ensure eligibility and protect you from rejection risks.

Dedicated

From the first consultation to obtaining citizenship, we will support you at every step and answer all, even the trickiest, questions.

Confidential

We protect your trust with strict confidentiality, securing your data and investment details under an NDA agreement.

Elena Ruda

Elena Ruda,

Chief Development Officer at Immigrant Invest

With 20 years of experience and strong local partnerships, Immigrant Invest provides expert guidance for individuals seeking citizenship in Malta.

Our team of legal, compliance, and real estate specialists supports every stage of the process — from the preliminary Due Diligence and residency arrangements to preparing the proposal and navigating the multi-tiered evaluation and final approval.

Each step is managed with precision, transparency, and full compliance with Maltese law, ensuring a smooth and professional experience.

Your trusted legal team

Our Malta-based legal and migration experts know the law inside out and ensure a smooth residency process.

Frederick Ellul

Frederick Ellul

Lawyer and Immigrant Invest's partner in Malta

Vladlena Baranova

Vladlena Baranova

Head of Legal & AML Compliance Department, CAMS, IMCM

Robert Outerbridge

Robert Outerbridge

Investment Migration Expert

Anna Semenyuk

Anna Semenyuk

Citizenship by Investment Programs Advisor

Get more than just a second passport

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Support

We stay ahead of legal changes, prepare only required documents, and ensure smooth coordination with Malta authorities.

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Unity

We will help you obtain citizenship for family members, including children born after your citizenship application was approved.

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Future

Maltese passports are valid for 10 years. We will help you renew or replace your passport.

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Asset

We will offer property options based on your goals, budget, and liquidity, and support you through closing the deal.

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Banking

We will assist you in preparing the required documents and opening an account in a Maltese bank.

Schedule a meeting

Let's discuss the details

Schedule a meeting at one of the offices or online. A lawyer will analyze the situation, calculate the cost and help you find a solution based on your goals.

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Frequently asked questions

  • What is Malta citizenship by merit?

    Malta citizenship by merit is a legal naturalisation route for individuals whose exceptional contributions in business, science, culture, sports, or philanthropy serve Malta’s national interests or Vision 2050 objectives.

    It is fully regulated under Maltese law, including the Citizenship Act Cap. 188, relevant amendments, and supporting Legal Notices.

  • What are the benefits of Malta citizenship by merit?

    Malta citizenship by merit offers numerous advantages:

    • the opportunity to live, work, and study anywhere in Malta;
    • visa-free access to over 170+ countries, including the Schengen Area, the UK, Canada, Japan, and Hong Kong;
    • business opportunities: easily register companies in Malta, enhancing credibility and market reach;
    • access to Malta’s high-quality healthcare, education, and safe, Mediterranean lifestyle;
    • family inclusion: spouses, dependent children, and parents can also gain citizenship.
  • Who is eligible for Malta citizenship by merit?

    Entrepreneurs, innovators, top academics, athletes, cultural figures, and philanthropists whose work serves Maltese national interests or supports Malta’s Vision 2050 agenda.

    Applicants must demonstrate a genuine link to Malta:

    • holding legal residence in Malta, typically within 8 to 12 months;
    • owned or leased residential property in Malta;
    • basic knowledge of Maltese or English;
    • detailed proposal outlining the exceptional service they have rendered or will render.

    A spouse and financially dependent children and parents can be included in the application, enjoying the same citizenship and residency benefits.

  • What are the required documents for Malta citizenship by Merit?

    To apply for Malta citizenship by merit, one need documents showing their eligibility, residency, and exceptional achievements, including proof of contributions, identity, and family details:

    • valid passport and proof of identity;
    • proof of legal residence in Malta: residency permit, rental or property documents;
    • evidence of exceptional contribution in business, innovation, science, culture, sports, or philanthropy;
    • personal CV or portfolio highlighting achievements;
    • proof of financial standing or ability to support yourself and your family;
    • criminal record certificate from all countries of residence;
    • health insurance proof covering yourself and family members;
    • language proficiency certificate: basic Maltese or English, for example, IELTS, TOEFL, or GCSE;
    • detailed application forms and any supporting letters or references.
  • What is the Due Diligence process?

    The process is highly selective, discretionary, and includes multi-layered Due Diligence checks conducted by the Community Malta Agency and the Office of the Regulator for the Granting of Citizenship for Exceptional Services. This ensures that only qualified applicants are approved.

  • Do I get residency before citizenship?

    Yes. As a first step, applicants receive Maltese residency, allowing them to live in Malta and travel visa-free across the Schengen Area while the citizenship application is processed.

  • Are language or integration requirements needed?

    Yes. Applicants must demonstrate:

    • legal residence in Malta for about 8—12 months;
    • property ownership or lease in Malta;
    • basic knowledge of Maltese or English;
    • a detailed proposal outlining their exceptional contribution.
  • Can my family also apply for Malta citizenship by merit?

    Yes. Spouses or partners, dependent children and parents can be included in the application, enjoying the same citizenship and residency benefits.

  • What are the fees and outcome expectations for Malta citizenship by merit applicants?

    Typically, the costs for Malta citizenship by merit participants include:

    • fees for obtaining residency;
    • expenses on purchase or rent of real estate;
    • Due Diligence fees;
    • expenses on citizenship application;
    • additional payments for your family members;
    • service fees for legal support.

    In terms of outcomes, Malta citizenship by merit is a highly selective naturalisation pathway, and approval is discretionary. Each application is evaluated based on the applicant’s achievements, their alignment with Malta’s national interests, and the results of rigorous, multi-layered Due Diligence checks.

    All applicants initially obtain Maltese residency, which allows them to live in Malta and travel freely within the Schengen Area while their application is under review. Applicants who successfully meet all requirements are ultimately granted Maltese citizenship.

Schedule a meeting

Let’s discuss the details

We will develop an individual solution, select a country and status that will solve your problems, and accompany the entire process.

Zlata Erlach
Zlata Erlach

Head of the Austrian office

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